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What is Complementary Harmony?

Published in Color Theory 2 mins read

Complementary harmony, in the context of color, refers to a color scheme that uses two colors located directly opposite each other on the color wheel.

This creates a strong visual contrast and can be very effective when used strategically. Complementary colors often appear more vibrant when placed next to each other.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Definition: Two colors positioned directly across from each other on a color wheel.
  • Effect: High contrast, vibrant, and attention-grabbing.
  • Examples:
    • Red and Green
    • Blue and Orange
    • Yellow and Purple

Using complementary colors can be tricky. Here are some things to consider:

  • Dominance: Typically, one color should be dominant, and the other used as an accent. This prevents the scheme from becoming overwhelming.
  • Saturation: Adjusting the saturation (intensity) of the colors can create a more balanced and pleasing effect. Muting one or both colors can create a more sophisticated palette.
  • Value: Adjusting the value (lightness or darkness) of the colors can also improve the harmony.

In summary, complementary harmony offers a visually striking color combination but requires careful consideration of balance, saturation, and value for optimal results.

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