Using colored pencils on smooth paper requires a specific approach to achieve optimal results. The key is to build up color gradually, avoiding heavy pressure that can lead to uneven coverage or a waxy buildup.
Laying Down the First Layer
The initial layer of color sets the foundation for your entire drawing. To get the best coverage and avoid harsh lines on smooth paper, it’s best to:
- Hold your pencil sideways. Instead of using the tip directly, angle the pencil so that the widest part of the lead makes contact with the paper. This allows you to lay down a very light and even layer of color.
- Use light pressure: Avoid pressing down too hard. Light, feathery strokes are better for blending and layering. This technique is crucial for avoiding unwanted hard lines and allowing for smooth transitions of colors.
- Layer, don't press: Build your colors by layering instead of trying to achieve full color intensity in one stroke. This layering technique allows you to build up the desired hue, giving you more control over the final result.
- Start light and go dark: When you layer color, start with the lightest color first. Apply that lightly, and then add your darker colors on top gradually.
Why This Technique is Important
Smooth paper can be challenging because the lack of tooth or texture does not provide as much grip for the pigment. Using the side of the pencil and layering prevents:
- Wax build-up: Smooth paper can easily become clogged with wax from the colored pencil, especially with heavy pressure.
- Uneven color: Laying color lightly and in layers makes sure that you have an even base to build upon.
- Harsh Lines: If you just press down with a point, this can lead to harsh lines, which aren't suitable for blending.
Key Takeaways
| Technique | Description | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Sideways Hold | Hold the pencil at an angle, using the side of the lead instead of the point. | Achieve smooth, even color coverage without harsh lines. |
| Light Pressure | Apply minimal pressure on the paper. | Prevents wax buildup and allows for better layering and blending of colors. |
| Layering | Build color gradually by applying multiple thin layers. | Create richer, more vibrant colors and avoid waxy buildup; provides color control. |
By following these techniques, you can effectively use colored pencils on smooth paper and create beautiful, richly colored artwork.
