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Can You Compost Gum?

Published in Composting 2 mins read

No, you generally cannot compost gum, especially commercially produced chewing gum.

While you might find information online suggesting otherwise, it's important to understand the difference between biodegradable and compostable. Most chewing gum contains synthetic rubbers, plastics, and waxes, which make it biodegradable but not compostable.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Biodegradable: A material that can be broken down by microorganisms over time. This can still take a very long time and may not result in a beneficial soil amendment like compost does.
  • Compostable: A material that breaks down relatively quickly into a nutrient-rich substance (compost) suitable for improving soil health. Compostable materials break down under specific conditions (heat, humidity, oxygen) typically found in a composting system.

Because of the synthetic components, chewing gum won't break down properly in a compost pile and can even contaminate the compost.

Where to Dispose of Gum:

  • The best place for used chewing gum is usually the trash can (black bin).

Exceptions:

  • There are some experimental or niche gum products claiming to be made from entirely natural, compostable ingredients. If you have such a product, verify its compostability claims via the packaging or manufacturer before adding it to your compost. Look for certifications specifically indicating compostability.

In Summary:

Most chewing gum is not compostable due to its synthetic composition. Disposing of it in the trash is the appropriate method.

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