askvity

How Do You Clean a Compressor Pump?

Published in Compressor Maintenance 3 mins read

Cleaning a compressor pump typically involves disassembling certain components to remove accumulated debris and ensure proper function. Based on the provided reference steps, a key part of the process focuses on cleaning the pump head and valve plate assembly.

Cleaning the Pump Head and Valve Plate

Maintaining the head and valve plate is crucial for a compressor pump's performance. Over time, debris can build up, hindering valve operation and reducing efficiency. The cleaning process involves careful disassembly and cleaning of these specific parts.

Here are the steps based on the provided instructions:

  1. Disassembly Preparation:

    • Begin by carefully removing the bolts that secure the pump head. The reference suggests using a torque wrench first, followed by a nut driver.
    • Why start with a torque wrench? Using a torque wrench for initial loosening can help ensure you understand the torque settings, which can be useful when reassembling later.
  2. Remove Head and Gasket:

    • Once the bolts are removed, lift off the pump head.
    • Also, remove the head gasket located beneath the head. This gasket creates a seal and may need to be replaced during reassembly.
  3. Clean Inside the Head:

    • With the head removed, inspect its interior for any accumulated debris, carbon buildup, or dirt.
    • Clean the inside of the head using appropriate tools. The reference suggests using steel wool and/or a soft brush. Alternatively, you can blow off the debris using a compressor if available.
    • Ensure all surfaces are clean and free of obstruction.
  4. Clean the Valve Plate:

    • The valve plate often sits beneath the head and contains the compressor's valves (intake and exhaust).
    • Clean any debris or buildup from the surface of the valve plate. The reference recommends using a brush or blowing off the debris.
    • Note: Be careful not to damage the thin valve reeds or any delicate components on the valve plate.
  5. Accessing the Intake Valve (Further Disassembly):

    • If necessary for thorough cleaning or inspection, you might need to remove the intake valve.
    • The reference mentions removing a retainer screw & retainer to release the intake valve.

These steps outline the process for cleaning specific critical components of a compressor pump as described in the reference. Always consult your specific pump's manual for detailed instructions and safety precautions.

For more detailed instructions, you can refer to the original source steps here.

Component Cleaning Method(s)
Inside of Head Steel wool, soft brush, or blow off
Valve Plate Brush or blow off

Cleaning these parts helps maintain the pump's efficiency and extends its lifespan by preventing issues caused by debris and buildup.

Related Articles