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How to Change Compressor Oil?

Published in Compressor Maintenance 3 mins read

Changing the oil in your air compressor is a crucial maintenance task that helps ensure optimal performance and longevity. Based on the provided steps, the process involves draining the old oil completely before adding new oil.

Maintaining the correct oil level and using clean, fresh oil is vital for the internal components of the compressor. Over time, oil can break down, accumulate contaminants, and lose its lubricating properties, which can lead to increased wear and decreased efficiency.

Detailed Steps for Changing Compressor Oil

Here is a breakdown of how to change the oil in your compressor, following the standard procedure:

  1. Prepare the Compressor: Before starting, ensure the compressor is turned off, unplugged, and the tank pressure has been released. Locate the oil fill cap and the oil drain plug.

    • Remove the fill cap on the compressor. This allows air to enter as the old oil drains and provides access for adding the new oil.
  2. Drain the Old Oil: Position a suitable container under the drain plug to catch the used oil.

    • Drain all the old oil inside the compressor using the drain plug. Open the drain plug and allow ample time for all the old oil to flow out. Once drained, securely close the drain plug.
  3. Add New Oil: Locate the opening where the fill cap was removed.

    • Add oil through the compressor cover using a funnel. Using a clean funnel helps prevent spills and ensures the oil goes directly into the reservoir. Be sure to use the specific type and amount of oil recommended by the compressor manufacturer.
  4. Check and Adjust Level: The compressor usually has a visual indicator to check the oil level.

    • Check the oil level through the oil sight glass or window. This allows you to see how much oil is in the reservoir without needing to remove the fill cap again.
    • If you haven't added enough oil, add some more. Carefully add small amounts of oil, rechecking the sight glass until the level is within the recommended range (usually marked on the sight glass). Do not overfill.

Following these steps will ensure your compressor has clean oil at the correct level, contributing to its smooth and efficient operation.

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