A stub wall, based on the provided reference, is essentially a non-load-bearing wall constructed from a frame of timber or metal, covered with plasterboard. It's secured to the ceiling, floor, and adjacent walls.
Breakdown of a Stub Wall:
- Construction: It's made from a frame. This frame can be constructed from either timber (wood) or metal studs.
- Cladding: The frame is then covered with plasterboard (also known as drywall or gypsum board) to create a smooth, paintable surface.
- Purpose: Stub walls are primarily used to divide spaces or conceal pipes and ducts. They can also create architectural features or serve as a backing for fixtures.
- Secure Installation: The wall is attached securely to the ceiling, floor, and adjacent walls to maintain stability. This makes it an integral part of the overall structure despite not being load-bearing.
- Non-Load-Bearing: A key characteristic is that it doesn't support the weight of the building above. This distinguishes it from a load-bearing wall, which is crucial for structural integrity.
Uses of Stub Walls:
- Creating partitions to define areas within a larger room.
- Hiding plumbing or electrical wiring.
- Building a small niche or decorative element.
- Serving as a backing for a vanity in a bathroom.
- Creating a short wall to partially separate a space while maintaining visual connection.
In summary, a stub wall is a non-structural wall built with a frame and plasterboard, used for dividing space and concealing utilities.