To level a pad, you primarily use stakes, string, a level, stone, and a rake to create a flat and even surface. Here's a breakdown of the process:
Steps to Leveling a Pad:
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Set Up Stakes and String: Drive stakes into the ground around the perimeter of the area you want to level. These stakes will serve as your height guides.
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Establish a Level Line: Attach string to one stake at the desired height for your pad. Use a level to ensure the string is perfectly horizontal as you stretch it to the next stake. Attach the string to the second stake once it's level.
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Repeat Around the Perimeter: Continue this process around the entire pad, using the level to maintain a consistent height on the string line at each stake. This creates a level boundary for your pad.
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Fill with Stone: Once your level string perimeter is established, fill the entire area within the stakes with stone. The type of stone will depend on the intended use of the pad (e.g., gravel, crushed stone).
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Smooth and Level the Stone: Use a rake to evenly distribute the stone within the perimeter. Aim to bring the stone level with the string line you established earlier. Regularly check with your level to ensure you're maintaining a flat and even surface across the entire pad.
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Compaction (Optional but Recommended): For added stability, consider compacting the stone with a plate compactor. This will help prevent settling and ensure a long-lasting, level surface.
