A face wall is a type of wall where the masonry facing and backing are bonded together in a way that they act as a single unit when under load. This means that the facing and backing work together to resist forces like pressure or weight.
Face walls are commonly used in construction because they offer several advantages:
- Strength and Durability: The combined action of the facing and backing provides increased structural strength and resistance to weathering.
- Aesthetics: The facing material, often brick or stone, provides a visually appealing finish.
- Versatility: Face walls can be used in a variety of applications, including exterior walls, retaining walls, and interior walls.
Here are some examples of face wall applications:
- Retaining walls: Face walls are frequently used to support slopes or prevent soil erosion.
- Exterior walls: They can be used to create visually appealing and durable exteriors for buildings.
- Interior walls: Face walls can also be used as decorative elements in interior spaces.
The term "face wall" is sometimes used interchangeably with terms like "veneer wall" or "masonry wall." However, it's important to note that "face wall" specifically refers to the structural bond between the facing and backing materials.