Based on the provided reference, oxidizing copper isn't done to a solution, but rather to a solid copper item using a specific solution. The reference provides a method to oxidize copper jewelry by soaking it in a vinegar and salt solution. This process creates a patina, which is a form of oxidation. Therefore, we can rephrase the question to: How do you oxidize copper jewelry (solid copper)?
Here’s how to oxidize copper jewelry using the solution method described:
Oxidizing Copper Jewelry with Vinegar and Salt
The following method uses readily available materials to create a patina (a form of oxidation) on copper jewelry:
-
Prepare the Solution:
- Mix three parts of vinegar and three parts of salt in a container.
- Stir the mixture well until the salt crystals are no longer visible. This ensures the salt is dissolved and the solution is ready to use.
-
Soak the Jewelry:
- Place the copper item into the solution. Make sure the piece is fully submerged for best results.
- Allow the jewelry to soak for at least 30 minutes. The longer it soaks, the more pronounced the oxidation will be.
-
Remove and Dry:
- After soaking, take the jewelry out of the solution.
- Place the item on a clean paper towel.
- Allow it to air dry completely. The drying process will further encourage the oxidation process and allow the patina to set.
Considerations:
-
Size of Jewelry: This method works well for smaller jewelry items that can be easily submerged in the solution.
-
Time: The soaking time may vary depending on the desired level of oxidation. You can leave it in longer for a darker finish.
-
Safety: Always work in a well-ventilated area when using vinegar.
This method is a simple and effective way to oxidize copper jewelry at home.