Canthoplasty is a cosmetic surgical procedure that reconstructs and reshapes the outer corner (canthus) of your eyelid. It tightens the muscles, tendons, and ligaments supporting the eyelid to correct sagging or improve the overall appearance of the eye.
Understanding Canthoplasty
Canthoplasty addresses concerns related to the lateral canthus, the point where the upper and lower eyelids meet at the outer corner of the eye. This procedure is distinct from canthopexy, which primarily tightens the lower eyelid without significantly altering its shape. Canthoplasty, on the other hand, involves a more comprehensive reconstruction.
Reasons for Canthoplasty
Individuals may choose to undergo canthoplasty for various reasons, including:
- Correcting a Drooping Lower Eyelid (Scleral Show): This condition occurs when the lower eyelid sags, revealing the white part of the eye (sclera) beneath the iris.
- Tightening Sagging Eyelids: Canthoplasty can restore a more youthful and alert appearance by tightening lax tissues.
- Reconstructing the Eyelid After Trauma or Surgery: It can repair deformities resulting from injury or previous surgical procedures.
- Changing the Shape of the Eye: Some individuals seek canthoplasty to achieve a more almond-shaped or aesthetically pleasing eye appearance.
What to Expect During Canthoplasty
The procedure typically involves the following steps:
- Anesthesia: Local or general anesthesia is administered to ensure patient comfort.
- Incision: A small incision is made near the outer corner of the eye.
- Tissue Manipulation: The surgeon tightens and repositions the canthal tendon, which supports the lower eyelid.
- Suturing: The tissues are secured in their new position with sutures.
- Closure: The incision is closed meticulously to minimize scarring.
Recovery
Post-operative care typically involves:
- Applying cold compresses to reduce swelling and bruising.
- Using prescribed eye drops or ointments.
- Avoiding strenuous activities.
- Protecting the eyes from sunlight and wind.
