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Why Do Some Arab Women Cover Their Faces?

Published in Cultural Practices 2 mins read

Some Arab women cover their faces as an extra form of modesty, often using a niqab or burqa.

Understanding Face Covering in Arab Culture

While many religious scholars consider covering the hair as obligatory for women, the practice of covering the face is generally viewed as optional. This choice is seen as a heightened expression of modesty and piety, not a mandatory religious requirement for most.

Key Points About Face Covering:

  • Modesty: The primary reason cited for wearing a niqab or burqa is to enhance modesty.
  • Religious Interpretation: Although covering hair is widely considered mandatory, face covering is usually deemed an additional act of devotion.
  • Personal Choice: Many women who wear face coverings do so out of personal conviction, rather than external pressure.
  • Cultural Factors: Besides religious views, cultural background and personal preferences also influence this practice.

The Niqab and Burqa

  • Niqab: A veil that covers the face, typically leaving the eyes exposed.
  • Burqa: A full-body covering with a mesh screen over the eyes.


Feature Niqab Burqa
Face Covering Covers the face, eyes visible Covers the face and eyes
Body Covering Typically worn with other modest clothing Covers the entire body
Commonality More common than the Burqa Less common


While face covering is a personal choice for many Arab women, it is important to note that opinions and practices vary within Arab communities.

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