You can carry any amount of cash into the USA, however, if you have more than $10,000 USD (or its foreign equivalent), you are required to declare it when entering the country.
Understanding Currency Declaration When Entering the USA
While there is no limit to the amount of cash you can bring into the United States, it is crucial to be aware of the reporting requirements. Here’s a breakdown:
- No Maximum Limit: The US does not impose a maximum limit on the amount of money you can bring into the country. This includes cash, money orders, and traveler's checks.
- Declaration Requirement: Any amount exceeding $10,000 USD must be declared. This threshold applies to the combined total of all forms of monetary instruments that you are carrying.
- Required Forms: If your total currency exceeds $10,000 USD, you need to complete two forms:
- Form 6059B (Customs Declaration): This form is provided by the Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and is typically used for declaring goods and monetary instruments when you enter the USA.
- FinCEN 105 (Report of International Transportation of Currency or Monetary Instruments): This form is specifically for reporting the transportation of currency or monetary instruments over the $10,000 threshold.
- Truthful Completion: Ensure all the details you provide on both forms are accurate. Failure to declare funds or providing false information can lead to penalties, including the possible seizure of funds.
Example Scenarios
Here are some scenarios to clarify the requirements:
- Scenario 1: You are carrying $9,500 USD in cash and $500 in traveler's checks. The total amount is $10,000. You are not required to declare it.
- Scenario 2: You are carrying $11,000 USD in cash. You must declare the amount and fill out both Form 6059B and FinCEN 105.
- Scenario 3: You have $8,000 USD in cash, and money orders equivalent to $3,000 USD. The total is $11,000. You must declare the amount and complete all necessary forms.
Why is Declaration Required?
The requirement to declare large sums of money is a measure to combat money laundering and other illegal financial activities. It allows authorities to track the flow of funds and helps in ensuring that the money has been obtained legally.
Important Points to Remember
- Honesty is Key: Always be honest and accurate when filling out these forms.
- Currency Conversion: When reporting foreign currency, convert it to the equivalent US dollar amount. Use a reliable exchange rate for accuracy.
- Combined Value: Remember that the total value of all monetary instruments being carried is the determining factor for declaration requirements.
In summary, while you can bring any amount of money into the United States, you must declare amounts exceeding $10,000 USD by completing the required forms. Always follow these rules to avoid any complications upon arrival.