The recommended daily intake of copper varies depending on age and life stage, as detailed by the National Institutes of Health. Here's a breakdown:
Recommended Daily Copper Intake
The following table outlines the recommended daily amounts of copper for different age groups and conditions, based on the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements information.
Life Stage | Recommended Amount |
---|---|
Children 9–13 years | 700 mcg |
Teens 14–18 years | 890 mcg |
Adults 19 years and older | 900 mcg |
Pregnant teens and women | 1,000 mcg |
Understanding Micrograms (mcg)
- It is important to note that these amounts are measured in micrograms (mcg).
- One microgram is one millionth of a gram.
Why is Copper Important?
Copper is a vital trace mineral needed for various bodily functions:
- Energy production: Copper helps produce energy within cells.
- Connective tissue: It aids in forming collagen and elastin.
- Nerve function: Copper plays a role in nerve transmission.
- Iron metabolism: It assists with iron absorption.
- Antioxidant: Copper is part of an antioxidant enzyme.
Getting Enough Copper
Most people get enough copper from a balanced diet. Good dietary sources of copper include:
- Shellfish
- Nuts and Seeds
- Organ meats
- Whole grains
- Legumes
Practical Insights:
- Dietary Variations: Individual copper needs can vary based on factors such as diet, health conditions, and medication use. If you are concerned about your intake, consult a healthcare professional or registered dietitian.
- Supplementation: Copper supplements should only be taken if recommended by a healthcare provider, as excessive intake can be harmful.
- Pregnancy: Pregnant women have an increased copper requirement to support the developing fetus.