The biggest dam in Pakistan is the Tarbela Dam.
The Tarbela Dam, located in the Haripur District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, is not only the largest dam in Pakistan but also one of the largest earth-filled dams in the world. Its reservoir, Tarbela Lake, plays a crucial role in irrigation and power generation for the country.
Here's a breakdown of why Tarbela Dam is considered the biggest:
- Volume of Construction Materials: The sheer volume of earth and rock used in its construction surpasses that of other dams in Pakistan.
- Reservoir Capacity: Tarbela Lake has a substantial water storage capacity, which is critical for irrigation and hydroelectric power.
- Power Generation Capacity: While not the highest in Pakistan (that distinction belongs to the Diamer-Bhasha Dam once completed), Tarbela Dam contributes significantly to the national grid.
While the Diamer-Bhasha Dam is under construction and is projected to have a higher power generation capacity, Tarbela remains the largest dam based on construction volume and current operational status.