When using a defibrillator, the correct placement of the pads is crucial for delivering the electrical current effectively to the heart. The standard placement for adult defibrillator pads is designed to ensure the current passes through the heart muscle.
Standard Pad Placement for Adults
Based on standard guidelines and the provided reference, the pads are placed on the chest in specific locations:
- Pad One: Place one pad on the right side of the chest, on the area just below the collarbone.
- Pad Two: Place the other pad on the lower left side of the chest, underneath the armpit area.
This positioning creates a path for the electrical current to travel through the heart, which is located in the center of the chest, slightly to the left.
Visualizing the Placement
Imagine drawing a line down the middle of the chest and another line across just below the collarbones. The first pad goes to the right of the midline, above the imaginary horizontal line. The second pad goes on the lower left side of the chest, typically aligned with the lower edge of the shoulder blade, under the armpit.
Summary Table
For clarity, here is a summary of the placement locations:
| Pad Number | Location |
|---|---|
| Pad One | Right side of the chest, just below the collarbone. |
| Pad Two | Lower left side of the chest, underneath the armpit area. |
Important Considerations:
- Ensure the chest is bare and dry before applying pads. Remove any clothing, jewelry, or patches.
- Apply the pads firmly to ensure good contact with the skin.
- Follow the visual diagrams provided on the pad packaging or the defibrillator device itself, as these often show the correct placement.
Proper pad placement is a critical step in using an automated external defibrillator (AED) and can significantly impact the chance of a successful outcome. Always follow the specific instructions given by the AED device once it is turned on.
