Yes, salt lamps do absorb moisture from the air because salt is hygroscopic, meaning it attracts and holds water molecules. This makes them function as a natural, albeit very weak, dehumidifier. However, their dehumidifying capacity is minimal compared to a dedicated electrical dehumidifier. While they will absorb some moisture, they are not a practical solution for significantly reducing humidity in a room.
How Salt Lamps Absorb Moisture
The hygroscopic nature of salt allows it to draw moisture from the surrounding air. This process is passive; it doesn't require any energy input beyond the ambient humidity. However, the amount of moisture absorbed is limited by the size of the salt lamp and the humidity level of the room.
Limitations of Salt Lamps as Dehumidifiers
- Minimal effect: Salt lamps only absorb a small amount of moisture. They are not a replacement for a proper dehumidifier.
- Sweating: The absorbed moisture can cause the lamp to "sweat," especially in humid environments or when heated by the lamp's bulb. This isn't necessarily a problem, but it might appear unsightly.
- Limited capacity: The dehumidifying capacity of a salt lamp is far less than that of a mechanical dehumidifier.
- Ineffective in high humidity: In extremely humid environments, a salt lamp's impact on humidity levels will be negligible.
Several sources confirm the hygroscopic nature of salt and its ability to absorb moisture. For instance, this blog post states explicitly that "Salt is hygroscopic which means it has the ability to absorb moisture from the air which makes it a natural dehumidifier." However, other sources, like this Reddit thread emphasize the minimal effect salt lamps have on humidity compared to dedicated dehumidifiers.
In short, while salt lamps can absorb some moisture, they are not effective dehumidifiers for most purposes. Their use for humidity control should be considered supplemental at best.