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How many LGBT are in China?

Published in Demographics of China 2 mins read

While it is challenging to obtain precise figures, estimates suggest that in 2019, there were approximately 75 million people in China who identified as LGBT. This represents about 5% of the country's total population.

Understanding the Estimate:

  • Source: This estimate comes from Daxue Consulting, a market research firm specializing in the Chinese market.
  • Year: The estimate is from 2019. Population demographics can shift, so more recent data, if available, may present a different picture.
  • Self-Identification: The figure relies on individuals self-identifying as LGBT. Cultural and social stigma may influence whether people openly identify, potentially impacting the accuracy of the estimate.

Challenges in Data Collection:

  • Lack of Official Recognition: The Chinese government does not officially recognize or collect data on LGBT populations, which makes accurate data collection challenging.
  • Social Stigma: Social stigma and discrimination can make it difficult for individuals to openly identify as LGBT, leading to underreporting in surveys and studies.
  • Varying Definitions: Different surveys and studies may use varying definitions of LGBT, affecting the comparability of results.

LGBT Issues in China:

LGBT groups in China advocate for various rights and issues, including:

  • Same-sex marriage: Currently, same-sex marriage is not legally recognized in China.
  • Anti-discrimination protections: LGBT individuals often face discrimination in employment, housing, and other areas.
  • Increased social acceptance: Efforts are underway to promote greater understanding and acceptance of LGBT individuals in Chinese society.

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