Getting a dry socket, also known as alveolar osteitis, is a painful condition that can occur after tooth extraction.
Understanding Dry Socket
Based on available information, dry socket happens when the protective blood clot that should cover the wound after a tooth is pulled becomes dislodged or doesn't fully form in the socket (the empty space where the tooth was).
This leaves the underlying bone and nerves exposed, leading to discomfort and pain.
The Mechanism: How It Occurs
Normally, following a tooth extraction, a blood clot naturally forms in the socket. This clot serves as a protective layer, aiding in the healing process.
However, you can get a dry socket if this crucial clot is compromised in one of two main ways:
- The blood clot does not fully form in the socket.
- The blood clot that did form becomes dislodged or falls out.
When either of these situations happens, the bone and nerve endings in the socket are left exposed, causing the characteristic pain associated with a dry socket.