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What is an overbite called?

Published in Dental condition 2 mins read

An overbite is also called retrognathism.

Understanding Overbites

An overbite, or retrognathism, is a type of malocclusion where the upper jaw and teeth significantly overlap the lower jaw and teeth. This condition is clinically classified as a Class 2 malocclusion. It's important to understand that this isn't just about how your teeth look; it affects the way your bite functions.

Key Points About Retrognathism:

  • Class 2 Malocclusion: Retrognathism falls under the broader category of Class 2 malocclusion.
  • Upper Jaw Protrusion: Characterized by the upper jaw and teeth projecting forward compared to the lower jaw.
  • Overlap: The upper teeth severely overlap the lower teeth when the jaws are closed.
  • Functional Issues: An overbite can affect your bite, chewing, and sometimes even speech.
  • Not Just Aesthetic: While appearance is a concern for some, overbites can have functional implications.

Related Terms:

To better understand the context, here’s how overbite relates to other similar terms:

Term Description
Retrognathism Another term for an overbite, describing the backward position of the lower jaw.
Overbite The common name for the condition where the upper teeth overlap the lower teeth.
Class 2 Malocclusion The clinical term used to categorize an overbite.
Prognathism A condition (also called an underbite) where the lower jaw protrudes forward.

Practical Insights and Solutions:

If you have an overbite, there are several treatment options available. These may include:

  • Orthodontics: Braces and aligners can help realign the teeth and correct the jaw position.
  • Surgery: In severe cases, orthognathic surgery may be necessary to adjust the jaw bones.
  • Early Intervention: Catching overbites in childhood can lead to more effective and less invasive treatment.

It is essential to consult with a dentist or orthodontist to determine the best course of treatment for your specific case.

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