Gum tissue is relatively soft, but it should also be firm to the touch.
While gums aren't as hard as bone or teeth, healthy gums shouldn't feel overly squishy, spongy, or tender. Their texture indicates their health. Here's a breakdown:
- Soft, but Firm: Healthy gums have a degree of softness allowing them to cushion teeth, but they should also be firm enough to provide a tight seal around each tooth.
- Not Too Soft (Spongy): Gums that are excessively soft or spongy can be a sign of inflammation or gum disease (gingivitis or periodontitis). Swollen and puffy gums are also indicators of potential problems.
- Not Tender: Healthy gums shouldn't be painful or sensitive to touch. Tenderness can signal inflammation or infection.
In summary, gums should be soft but with a degree of firmness, and they shouldn't be overly soft, spongy, or tender. Any deviation from this can indicate a potential problem that should be addressed by a dental professional.
