Yes, teeth can bleed when shifting.
Why Do Gums Bleed During Tooth Movement?
When teeth move, the gum tissue surrounding them (often described as little gum "turtlenecks") doesn't instantly adjust. It takes time for the gums to adapt and reposition themselves around the teeth in their new location. During this period of adjustment, the gums can become:
- Sensitive: The gum tissue is more easily irritated.
- Tender: The gums may feel sore or painful to the touch.
- Prone to Bleeding: Even gentle contact, such as brushing or flossing, can cause bleeding.
Understanding the Process
The gum tissue is designed to tightly hug the teeth, providing a seal and protection. When teeth are moved (through orthodontic treatment like braces or aligners), there's a slight disconnect between the gum and the tooth initially.
Key Factors Contributing to Bleeding:
- Delayed Gum Adjustment: The gums need time to follow the shifting teeth.
- Increased Sensitivity: While the gums are adjusting, they are more vulnerable to irritation.
- Inflammation: The process of shifting teeth can sometimes cause mild inflammation, leading to bleeding.
Practical Insights:
- Be Gentle with Oral Hygiene: Use a soft toothbrush and floss carefully to avoid further irritation.
- Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Consistent and thorough cleaning can help reduce inflammation and prevent further bleeding.
- Consult Your Dentist or Orthodontist: If bleeding is excessive or persists, it's best to consult a professional to rule out any underlying issues.