When a dentist says "3" during a gum exam, it generally means you need to improve your gum health and require more attention to your oral hygiene.
Understanding Gum Readings
During a dental check-up, the dentist or hygienist uses a probe to measure the pockets between your teeth and gums. These measurements are recorded as numbers, typically ranging from 1 to 6. These numbers indicate the depth of the space between your tooth and your gum, which is a sign of potential gum disease.
- 1-2: Generally healthy gums.
- 3: Indicates some gum issues, suggesting plaque and tartar buildup. This means you'll need to work a little harder on your oral hygiene.
- 4: Suggests deeper pockets and potential gum disease. You likely need deeper cleaning and closer monitoring.
- 5-6: Indicates significant gum disease that requires treatment.
What "3" Implies
A reading of "3" signifies that your gums are not at their optimal health. It's a warning sign that you may be developing gingivitis or periodontitis.
What to Do Next
If your dentist says "3", it's important to:
- Improve your oral hygiene: Brush twice a day, floss daily, and use an antiseptic mouthwash.
- Consider professional cleaning: Schedule a professional dental cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup, particularly in hard-to-reach areas.
- Follow your dentist's recommendations: Your dentist might suggest specific products or techniques to improve your gum health.
- Monitor your gums: Pay attention to any signs of bleeding, swelling, or tenderness in your gums.
- Regular check-ups: Maintain regular dental appointments to track your gum health and address any concerns early on.
