The root of your tooth might be bleeding due to several reasons, with gum inflammation (gingivitis) being the most common cause.
Here's a breakdown of potential causes:
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Gingivitis: This is inflammation of the gums, often caused by poor oral hygiene. Plaque and bacteria accumulate along the gum line, irritating the gums and causing them to bleed easily, especially when brushing or flossing. This bleeding might appear to be coming from the root area.
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Periodontitis: If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease. Periodontitis damages the soft tissue and bone that support your teeth. This can cause the gums to recede, exposing more of the tooth root, and leading to bleeding.
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Aggressive Brushing or Flossing: Brushing too hard or using improper flossing techniques can injure the gums, causing them to bleed. Although, it is unlikely to directly bleed from the root itself.
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Underlying Medical Conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, bleeding disorders, and vitamin deficiencies (especially Vitamin C and K), can increase your susceptibility to gum bleeding.
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Medications: Some medications, such as blood thinners (anticoagulants), can increase bleeding tendency, making your gums more prone to bleeding.
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Oral Diseases: Less common oral diseases could cause bleeding near the root of the tooth.
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Diet: A diet lacking in essential nutrients, especially vitamins and minerals, can weaken your gums and make them more susceptible to bleeding.
What to do:
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Improve Oral Hygiene: Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle, circular motions.
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See a Dentist: The most important step is to see your dentist or a periodontist (a gum specialist) as soon as possible. They can diagnose the cause of the bleeding and recommend appropriate treatment, which may include a professional cleaning (scaling and root planing), antibiotics, or other procedures.
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Consider a Salt Water Rinse: Rinsing your mouth with warm salt water can help soothe inflamed gums.
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Review medication: Discuss current medication with your medical doctor.
Ignoring bleeding from the root area can lead to more serious problems, including tooth loss. Therefore, prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential.
