SnP in dentistry refers to Scaling and Polishing, a common dental procedure. It's a preventative treatment aimed at removing plaque and tartar buildup from teeth to maintain good oral hygiene.
Scaling and Polishing Explained
Here's a breakdown of what Scaling and Polishing involves:
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Scaling: This involves removing plaque and tartar (calculus) from the tooth surfaces, both above and below the gum line. Dentists use specialized instruments, like ultrasonic scalers or hand instruments, to achieve this. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on teeth. If not removed, it hardens into tartar, which is more difficult to remove.
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Polishing: After scaling, the teeth are polished using a special paste and a rotating brush or rubber cup. This smooths the tooth surfaces, making it harder for plaque to adhere in the future and also removes surface stains.
Benefits of Scaling and Polishing
- Removes Plaque and Tartar: Prevents the buildup of harmful bacteria that can lead to cavities and gum disease.
- Prevents Gum Disease (Gingivitis and Periodontitis): Reduces inflammation and bleeding of the gums.
- Prevents Cavities (Tooth Decay): Eliminates plaque and tartar, which contribute to acid production that erodes tooth enamel.
- Removes Surface Stains: Improves the appearance of teeth by removing stains caused by food, drinks, and tobacco.
- Freshens Breath: Eliminates bacteria that cause bad breath.
- Early Detection of Problems: Allows the dentist to examine your mouth and identify any potential issues, like cavities or gum disease, in their early stages.
When Do You Need SnP?
Dental professionals typically recommend scaling and polishing as part of a regular dental check-up, usually every six months. However, the frequency may vary depending on individual needs and oral hygiene habits. People prone to plaque and tartar buildup or those with gum disease may require more frequent sessions.
In summary, SnP, or Scaling and Polishing, is a crucial preventative dental procedure that helps maintain optimal oral health by removing plaque and tartar, preventing gum disease and cavities, and improving the appearance of your teeth. It should be a regular part of your dental hygiene routine.
