The process of implanting gold teeth is similar to that of implanting other types of dental implants and involves a surgical procedure where a titanium post is placed in the jawbone to support the gold crown. Here's a breakdown of the steps:
1. Consultation and Planning
- Initial Examination: The dentist will conduct a comprehensive examination, including X-rays or CT scans, to assess your jawbone density and determine if you are a suitable candidate for dental implants.
- Treatment Planning: A personalized treatment plan is created, detailing the number of implants needed, their placement, and the design of the gold crown.
2. Implant Placement
- Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area. In some cases, sedation may be used for increased comfort.
- Incision: The dentist makes a small incision in the gum tissue to expose the jawbone.
- Drilling: A pilot hole is carefully drilled into the jawbone. This is gradually widened to accommodate the titanium implant post.
- Implant Insertion: The titanium post is carefully screwed into the prepared site in the jawbone.
- Healing Cap (Optional): A healing cap might be placed on top of the implant to protect it during the healing process. In some cases, the gum is stitched closed completely covering the implant.
3. Osseointegration (Healing Period)
- Integration: This crucial phase involves osseointegration, where the jawbone fuses with the titanium implant. This process typically takes several months (3-6 months). During this period, temporary dentures or other temporary solutions may be used to maintain aesthetics and function.
4. Abutment Placement
- Exposure (If Necessary): If the implant was buried under the gum tissue during the initial surgery, the dentist will make a small incision to expose the implant.
- Abutment Attachment: An abutment, which is a connector piece, is attached to the implant post. The abutment serves as the base for the gold crown.
5. Gold Crown Placement
- Impression: An impression (mold) of your mouth is taken to create a custom-fitted gold crown.
- Crown Fabrication: The impression is sent to a dental laboratory, where the gold crown is fabricated to match the size, shape, and color of your surrounding teeth.
- Crown Placement: Once the gold crown is ready, the dentist will carefully attach it to the abutment. The fit and bite are checked and adjusted as needed.
Considerations for Gold Teeth
- Material: While the implant itself is typically titanium, the visible crown can be made of gold or gold alloy.
- Aesthetics: Gold teeth are often chosen for their distinctive appearance and cultural significance. However, they may not be the most natural-looking option compared to porcelain or ceramic crowns.
- Maintenance: Proper oral hygiene, including regular brushing, flossing, and dental checkups, is essential to maintain the health of the implant and surrounding tissues.