Toothache can stem from various dental issues, each with its own underlying cause.
Common Causes of Toothache
Toothaches aren't just random occurrences; they typically signal an issue that needs attention. Here's a breakdown of common causes:
- Cracked or Damaged Tooth: A crack in a tooth, even a tiny one, can expose the sensitive inner layers to bacteria and extreme temperatures, leading to pain.
- Loose or Broken Filling: A filling that is no longer properly sealed can create a space where bacteria can collect, causing tooth decay and inflammation.
- Infection: Sometimes when a tooth, such as a wisdom tooth, tries to emerge, it may not have enough room, which can lead to infection around the partially erupted tooth. This also causes inflammation and pain.
- Problems with Braces: The constant pressure of braces and adjustments can cause discomfort or toothache.
Summary of Causes
To make it clearer, here is a summary in a table:
| Cause | Description |
|---|---|
| Cracked or Damaged Tooth | Exposure of inner layers to irritants and bacteria due to physical damage |
| Loose or Broken Filling | Spaces for bacteria to grow, leading to decay and inflammation |
| Infection (Often with Wisdom Teeth) | Bacterial build-up because of difficulty in fully erupting a tooth. |
| Problems with Braces | Pressure from braces and adjustments can cause toothaches. |
What to Do About It
If you experience toothache, it's essential to consult a dentist as soon as possible to identify the underlying problem and get appropriate treatment. Ignoring a toothache can lead to more severe complications.
