Perio laser is a dental procedure that utilizes a specialized laser to treat gum disease (periodontitis) by removing infected tissue and bacteria from periodontal pockets.
How Perio Laser Works
Perio laser therapy, also known as laser-assisted periodontal therapy (LAPT), uses a focused beam of light energy to target and eliminate diseased gum tissue and bacteria residing in the pockets around your teeth. Unlike traditional methods, perio laser aims to preserve healthy tissue.
- Targeted Removal: The laser specifically targets infected and inflamed gum tissue, leaving healthy tissue undisturbed. This precision minimizes discomfort and promotes faster healing.
- Bacterial Reduction: The laser effectively kills bacteria within the periodontal pockets, reducing the source of infection.
- Biostimulation: Some lasers promote biostimulation, which encourages the regeneration of healthy gum tissue.
- Reduced Bleeding and Swelling: Compared to traditional surgery, laser therapy often results in less bleeding, swelling, and discomfort.
Benefits of Perio Laser
- Less Invasive: Often requires minimal or no cutting or sutures, making it less invasive than traditional gum surgery.
- Faster Healing: The targeted nature of the treatment and biostimulation can lead to quicker recovery times.
- Reduced Discomfort: Patients typically experience less pain and discomfort during and after the procedure compared to conventional surgery.
- Preservation of Healthy Tissue: The laser targets only the diseased tissue, preserving healthy gum tissue.
- Effective Bacterial Reduction: Thoroughly removes bacteria from periodontal pockets.
Is Perio Laser Right for You?
Consult with your dentist or periodontist to determine if perio laser is an appropriate treatment option for your specific condition. They will assess the severity of your gum disease and recommend the most suitable treatment plan. Factors such as the extent of bone loss, pocket depths, and overall health will be considered.
Alternatives to Perio Laser
While perio laser offers several advantages, alternative treatments for gum disease exist, including:
- Scaling and Root Planing: A deep cleaning procedure to remove plaque and tartar from below the gum line.
- Traditional Gum Surgery (Flap Surgery): Involves surgically lifting the gums to access and clean the roots of the teeth.
- Bone Grafting: May be necessary to restore bone loss due to advanced periodontitis.