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Is there a cream for cysts?

Published in Dermatology 3 mins read

Yes, there are creams that can help treat certain types of cysts, particularly cystic acne. However, it's important to note that not all cysts are the same, and the most effective treatment will depend on the type of cyst and its underlying cause.

Creams for Cystic Acne

Cystic acne, a severe form of acne, often involves large, inflamed cysts beneath the skin's surface. Several topical creams can help manage this condition:

  • Antibiotic Creams, Gels, Solutions, and Lotions: These help to kill bacteria and reduce inflammation. Examples may include clindamycin or erythromycin.
  • Azelaic Acid (Azelex®, Finacea®): This acid kills bacteria and helps to remove excess dead skin cells, reducing the likelihood of pores becoming clogged.
  • Salicylic Acid: Similar to azelaic acid, salicylic acid exfoliates the skin and unclogs pores.
  • Benzoyl Peroxide: This reduces the number of acne-causing bacteria on the skin. It's available in various strengths, and it's often used in combination with other treatments.

Important Considerations

  • Type of Cyst: The creams listed above are primarily for cystic acne. Other types of cysts, like epidermal cysts or ganglion cysts, may require different treatments, such as draining, cortisone injections, or even surgical removal.
  • Severity: For severe cystic acne, topical creams alone might not be sufficient. A dermatologist may recommend oral medications like antibiotics or isotretinoin (Accutane).
  • Professional Advice: It's crucial to consult a dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan. Self-treating cysts without proper diagnosis can sometimes worsen the condition or lead to complications.
  • Prescription vs. Over-the-Counter: Some of the creams mentioned, such as antibiotic creams and stronger formulations of retinoids, require a prescription. Others, like some benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid products, are available over the counter.

When to See a Doctor

Seek medical advice if:

  • The cyst is painful, red, or swollen.
  • The cyst is rapidly growing.
  • The cyst is located in a sensitive area (e.g., near the eye).
  • Over-the-counter treatments are not effective.

In summary, while certain creams can be beneficial in treating some types of cysts, especially cystic acne, it's essential to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment strategy.

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