Two treatment options for corns include manual paring by a medical provider and the application of topical keratolytic medications.
Treatment Options for Corns
Corns are thickened areas of skin that develop in response to pressure or friction. Effective treatment focuses on removing the thickened skin and addressing the underlying cause. Here are two primary treatment options:
1. Manual Paring by a Medical Provider
- Description: A healthcare professional, such as a podiatrist, uses a scalpel to carefully shave away the thickened skin of the corn. This process is known as paring or debridement.
- Benefits: Provides immediate relief by reducing the size and pressure of the corn. Allows for evaluation of the underlying cause and prevention of complications. It is also performed without drawing blood.
- Considerations: This procedure should only be performed by a trained professional to avoid injury or infection. Requires follow-up care and addressing the source of friction to prevent recurrence.
2. Topical Keratolytic Medications
- Description: Keratolytic medications, such as salicylic acid, are applied directly to the corn to soften and dissolve the thickened skin. These are available in various concentrations (e.g., 12.6% to 40%) as pads or solutions.
- Benefits: Can be applied at home. Helps to gradually reduce the size and thickness of the corn.
- Considerations: Requires consistent application over several weeks or months. May irritate the surrounding skin. Should be used with caution by individuals with diabetes or poor circulation. Always follow the instructions on the product label and consult with a healthcare provider if needed.
