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Can I get pregnant on dialysis?

Published in Dialysis and Pregnancy 2 mins read

Yes, it is possible to get pregnant while on dialysis, but it is not common. Studies indicate that only a small percentage of women on dialysis can conceive.

Pregnancy and Dialysis

While pregnancy is possible for women undergoing dialysis, it's important to understand the challenges involved.

Understanding Fertility on Dialysis

  • Reduced Fertility: Kidney disease significantly affects a woman's reproductive system. This results in a reduction in the ability to produce healthy eggs.
  • Low Conception Rate: According to research, only 1 to 7 percent of women of childbearing age on dialysis can get pregnant.
  • Impact of Kidney Disease: More than 90% of women on dialysis struggle with fertility due to the disease's impact on egg health.

Factors Contributing to Low Conception Rates

Factor Explanation
Hormonal Imbalances Kidney disease often leads to hormonal disruptions that affect ovulation and menstrual cycles.
Egg Quality Reduced kidney function can impair the quality of eggs, making fertilization less likely.
Overall Health Dialysis is a treatment to maintain vital functions, but it doesn’t fully replace normal kidney function, which can affect overall health and fertility.

Key Considerations

  • High-Risk Pregnancy: Pregnancy during dialysis is considered high-risk and requires close monitoring by medical professionals.
  • Consult a Doctor: It's crucial for women on dialysis who are considering pregnancy to consult with their doctor.
  • Specialized Care: If pregnancy occurs, both mother and child will need specialized care throughout.

Options and Resources

  • Fertility Specialists: Consulting a fertility specialist can provide options to improve the chances of conception.
  • Planning: Careful planning and discussion with your medical team is crucial for a successful pregnancy.

In summary, while pregnancy on dialysis is not impossible, it is rare, with studies showing that a low percentage of women can conceive due to the impacts of kidney disease on fertility. Careful planning and close medical supervision is needed to successfully carry a pregnancy to term.

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