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Why Are My Diamonds Not That Shiny?

Published in Diamond Care 3 mins read

Your diamonds might not be as shiny as you expect due to issues related to their cut, fluorescence, or simply lack of cleaning.

Understanding why a diamond may lack its characteristic sparkle involves looking at how light interacts with the stone and its current condition. Here are the primary reasons based on how diamonds are evaluated and maintained:

Common Reasons for Lack of Shine

Based on how diamonds reflect and refract light, and how they are cared for, several factors can diminish their brilliance.

1. The Diamond's Cut

The way a diamond is cut is paramount to its sparkle. A diamond's cut refers to how well its facets are proportioned and aligned.

  • Poor Proportions: A diamond that is not properly cut will leak light. Instead of light entering the diamond, reflecting internally, and returning to the viewer's eye (creating brilliance and fire), it exits through the bottom or sides.
  • Reduced Brilliance and Fire: When light leaks, the diamond appears less brilliant and fiery than it should, significantly reducing its overall sparkle.

2. Diamond Fluorescence

Fluorescence is the effect UV light has on a diamond, causing it to emit a visible glow. While often imperceptible under normal lighting, strong fluorescence can sometimes affect a diamond's appearance.

  • Hazy or Oily Appearance: Strong fluorescence can sometimes result in a diamond with a hazy or oily appearance, which can dull its shine.

3. Dirt and Buildup

Diamonds are natural magnets for grease and dirt, which accumulate from everyday wear, lotions, and oils.

  • Surface Film: A diamond that has not been cleaned for a while can look milky due to a buildup of film and dirt on its facets. This layer obstructs light from entering and exiting the stone properly, significantly reducing its sparkle.

Summary of Causes

Here is a quick overview of why your diamond might not be shiny:

Cause Description Effect on Shine
Poor Cut Improper proportions causing light leakage. Less brilliant and fiery.
Strong Fluorescence High levels of fluorescence reacting to light. Hazy or oily appearance possible.
Dirt/Film Buildup Accumulation of grease, dirt, and oils on the surface. Milky appearance, reduced light interaction.

These factors individually or combined can significantly impact how shiny your diamond appears. Addressing cleaning is the simplest first step to restore shine.

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