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How to Make an Illustration of a Photo?

Published in Digital Illustration 3 mins read

Creating an illustration from a photo involves interpreting the image and recreating it in a different visual style, often with artistic modifications. Here's a general outline of how to do it, based on the provided reference and general best practices:

Steps to Illustrate a Photo:

  1. Choose Your Photo: Select a photo you want to illustrate. Consider factors like composition, lighting, and subject matter.

  2. Choose Your Style & Medium: Decide on the illustration style (e.g., cartoonish, realistic, abstract) and the medium you'll use (e.g., digital painting, watercolor, pen and ink). Digital tools include software like Adobe Photoshop, Procreate, or Krita.

  3. Set Up Your Workspace: If working digitally, create a new document in your chosen software. If working traditionally, gather your materials.

  4. Outline (Optional but Recommended):

    • Create a new layer (in digital art) or use light pencil strokes (in traditional art).
    • Trace the main shapes and lines from the photo. This helps establish the composition and proportions.
    • Don't feel limited to strict tracing. Feel free to simplify, exaggerate, or otherwise modify the outlines to fit your chosen style.
  5. Add Details and Shading:

    • Begin adding details to the illustration. Focus on key features like eyes, nose, mouth, and any distinctive characteristics of the subject.
    • Use shading to create depth and dimension. Observe the light and shadows in the photo and replicate them in your illustration. Experiment with different shading techniques, depending on your style.
  6. Add Color (If Applicable):

    • If you're using color, select a color palette that complements the photo.
    • Apply color to the illustration, paying attention to the color values and saturation in the original photo.
    • Experiment with different blending modes (in digital art) or layering techniques (in traditional art) to achieve different effects.
  7. Go Rogue and Personalize (As Mentioned in the Video):

    • Don't be afraid to deviate from the photo. Increase the size of eyes, make heads smaller, or change outfits. This is where you can truly inject your own artistic style and personality.
  8. Refine and Finalize:

    • Take a step back and review your illustration.
    • Make any necessary adjustments to improve the overall composition, details, and color balance.
    • Add any finishing touches, such as textures or special effects.

Tips for Success:

  • Practice: The more you practice, the better you'll become at interpreting photos and creating illustrations.
  • Study Different Styles: Research different illustration styles to find inspiration and techniques that resonate with you.
  • Use Reference Images: While you're illustrating from a photo, don't hesitate to use other reference images for specific elements like hands, eyes, or clothing folds.
  • Experiment: Don't be afraid to experiment with different techniques and approaches.
  • Simplify: Often, a successful illustration involves simplifying the photo and focusing on the essential elements.

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