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How can I increase my disk size?

Published in Disk Management 4 mins read

There are several ways to increase your disk size, depending on whether you're looking to free up space on your existing drive or actually increase the physical capacity. Here's a breakdown of common methods:

1. Freeing Up Space on Your Existing Drive

This approach doesn't technically increase the size of your disk, but it makes more of the available space usable.

  • Delete Unnecessary Programs: Uninstall applications you no longer use. This is often the easiest way to reclaim a significant amount of space.

    • Windows: Right-click the Start button (or press Windows key+X), select "Apps and Features" (or "Programs and Features" in older versions of Windows), and uninstall unwanted programs.
    • macOS: Open Finder, go to "Applications," and drag unwanted apps to the Trash. Empty the Trash to permanently remove them.
  • Remove Temporary Files: Temporary files can accumulate and consume a surprising amount of disk space.

    • Disk Cleanup (Windows): Search for "Disk Cleanup" in the Start Menu. Select the drive you want to clean and check the boxes for the types of files you want to remove (e.g., Temporary files, Recycle Bin).
    • Optimized Storage (macOS): Go to "Apple Menu" > "About This Mac" > "Storage" > "Manage...". You can use the "Optimize Storage" feature to automatically remove watched movies and TV shows from iTunes after you’ve watched them, and only keep recent email attachments when storage space is needed. You can also review files and folders to manually delete large items.
  • Empty the Recycle Bin/Trash: Make sure you've permanently deleted files by emptying your Recycle Bin (Windows) or Trash (macOS).

  • Delete Large, Unnecessary Files: Manually search your hard drive for large files that you no longer need (e.g., old videos, downloaded installers).

  • Use Storage Sense (Windows 10 & 11): Storage Sense can automatically free up space by deleting temporary files and managing locally available cloud content. Go to "Settings" > "System" > "Storage" and turn on Storage Sense.

  • Archive Infrequently Used Files: Move files you rarely use to an external hard drive, cloud storage, or a USB drive. This frees up space on your primary drive without deleting the files.

2. Increasing Physical Disk Capacity

This involves adding more storage to your computer.

  • Install a Larger Internal Hard Drive or SSD: Replace your existing hard drive or SSD with a larger one. This is the most direct way to increase your storage capacity. Note: Requires some technical knowledge to install and potentially reinstall your operating system.

  • Add an External Hard Drive or SSD: Connect an external drive via USB. This is a simple way to add storage without opening your computer. These are easily portable and can be used for backups as well.

  • Use Cloud Storage: Store files online using services like Google Drive, Dropbox, or OneDrive. This frees up space on your local drive, but requires an internet connection to access your files.

Summary

Increasing disk size can be done either by freeing up space on your current drive through deleting unnecessary files and programs, or by physically adding more storage with a larger internal drive, external drive, or using cloud storage services. The best approach depends on your technical skill level, budget, and storage needs.

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