askvity

Is Mini-LED Edge-lit?

Published in Display Technology 2 mins read

No, Mini-LED is generally not edge-lit.

Here's a breakdown of the key differences between Mini-LED and edge-lit LED technologies:

Key Differences: Mini-LED vs. Edge-Lit LED

Feature Mini-LED Edge-Lit LED
Light Placement Numerous tiny LEDs behind the entire screen LEDs positioned along the edges of the screen
Dimming Control Offers local dimming for better contrast Limited or no local dimming capabilities
Picture Quality Generally superior contrast, brightness, & color Can suffer from uneven brightness across the screen
Complexity More complex manufacturing, generally more expensive Simpler and typically less expensive to produce

Explanation:

  • Edge-lit LED TVs have LEDs placed around the edges of the screen. These LEDs then shine inwards, and a diffuser panel attempts to distribute the light evenly across the display. However, this often leads to inconsistencies in brightness, particularly in the center of the screen. Local dimming, where specific areas of the screen are dimmed for better contrast, is either limited or non-existent in edge-lit configurations.

  • Mini-LED TVs, on the other hand, use thousands of significantly smaller LEDs positioned directly behind the LCD panel. This allows for much finer control over the backlight, resulting in more precise local dimming. With more dimming zones, Mini-LED TVs can achieve significantly better contrast ratios and improved black levels compared to edge-lit models. Although they could theoretically be used in an edge-lit configuration, the primary advantage of Mini-LED lies in its use as a direct backlight with local dimming capabilities.

In conclusion, Mini-LED and edge-lit are distinct LED backlight technologies. While both aim to illuminate the TV screen, Mini-LED technology is designed for direct backlighting with local dimming, unlike edge-lit configurations that position LEDs around the screen's perimeter.

Related Articles