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What is the nine rule in math?

Published in Divisibility Rules 2 mins read

The "nine rule" in math commonly refers to the divisibility rule of 9.

Divisibility Rule of 9 Explained

The divisibility rule of 9 is a simple way to determine if a number is divisible by 9 without performing long division. According to this rule, if the sum of all the digits of a number is divisible by 9, then the number is divisible by 9.

How to Apply the Divisibility Rule of 9

Here's how to apply the divisibility rule of 9:

  1. Add up all the digits in the number you want to test.
  2. Check if the sum is divisible by 9.
  3. If the sum is divisible by 9, the original number is also divisible by 9.

Examples of the Divisibility Rule of 9

Let's look at some examples:

  • Example 1: Is 81 divisible by 9?

    • Sum of digits: 8 + 1 = 9
    • 9 is divisible by 9.
    • Therefore, 81 is divisible by 9.
  • Example 2: Is 126 divisible by 9?

    • Sum of digits: 1 + 2 + 6 = 9
    • 9 is divisible by 9.
    • Therefore, 126 is divisible by 9.
  • Example 3: Is 954 divisible by 9?

    • Sum of digits: 9 + 5 + 4 = 18
    • 18 is divisible by 9.
    • Therefore, 954 is divisible by 9.
  • Example 4: Is 235 divisible by 9?

    • Sum of digits: 2 + 3 + 5 = 10
    • 10 is not divisible by 9.
    • Therefore, 235 is not divisible by 9.

Table Summary of Divisibility Rule of 9

Number Sum of Digits Divisible by 9? Result
81 9 Yes Divisible
126 9 Yes Divisible
954 18 Yes Divisible
235 10 No Not Divisible

Practical Insights

  • The divisibility rule of 9 is helpful for simplifying fractions and checking calculations.
  • It provides a quick way to determine if a number is a multiple of 9.

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