Yes, male dogs can force females to mate, even if the female is unwilling or not in heat (fertile). This is a form of sexual coercion and is often referred to as canine rape.
Here's a breakdown of the issue:
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Male Dog's Drive: Male dogs are driven by instinct to reproduce, and are often ready to mate at any time. This differs from females, who are only receptive during their estrus cycle (heat).
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Female Dog's Receptivity: Female dogs are only truly receptive to mating when they are in heat. This is the period when they are fertile and able to become pregnant. Outside of this time, they may resist mating attempts.
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Coercion and Force: If a male dog attempts to mate with a female who is not receptive, he may use force or coercion. This can involve pinning her down, biting, or otherwise overpowering her resistance.
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Fertility and Pregnancy: Even if a male dog forces a female to mate outside of her fertile period, she will not become pregnant. However, the act itself can still be traumatic and harmful to the female. The reference confirms that sex while infertile will not result in pregnancy.
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"Wanting" It: The reference correctly states that a female only wants to mate when she is fertile. The male dog's persistent drive and willingness to use force demonstrates that mating can occur without the female's consent.
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Canine Rape: The reference explicitly states "Dogs can rape." This acknowledges that forced mating in dogs exists and constitutes a non-consensual act.
Therefore, while female dogs are more receptive to mating when they are in heat, male dogs are capable of attempting to force mating at any time. This forced mating can be described as rape, especially when the female is unwilling or not fertile.
