To stop a Doberman from digging, interrupt the behavior immediately, provide a designated digging area, and address the underlying reasons for the digging.
Dobermans, like many breeds, may dig for a variety of reasons, from boredom and excess energy to seeking a cool spot or even burying treasured toys. Stopping the behavior requires understanding the cause and implementing consistent training and environmental management.
Here's a structured approach:
1. Immediate Correction:
- If you catch your Doberman digging in an unwanted location, immediately interrupt the behavior.
- Use a firm "No dig" command and a loud noise (a clap works well). Avoid yelling, as this can make your dog anxious.
- Immediately redirect them to a designated digging area, if you have one.
2. Create a Designated Digging Area:
- Establish an appropriate digging spot in your yard. This can be a sandbox, a section of loose dirt, or a pre-made dog digging pit.
- Bury toys or treats in the designated area to encourage use.
- When you see your Doberman digging in the correct spot, praise them enthusiastically.
3. Make Unacceptable Digging Spots Unattractive:
- Make the areas where you don't want your Doberman to dig less appealing.
- Options include:
- Rocks: Cover the area with large, flat rocks that are difficult to move.
- Chicken Wire: Secure chicken wire just below the surface of the soil. The texture will deter digging.
- Planting Dense Ground Cover: Choose sturdy ground cover plants that can withstand some digging and make the area less appealing.
- Motion-Activated Sprinkler: A sudden burst of water can be a very effective deterrent.
4. Address the Underlying Reasons for Digging:
- Boredom/Excess Energy: Dobermans are intelligent and energetic. Provide plenty of physical exercise and mental stimulation.
- Daily walks, runs, or playtime are essential.
- Offer puzzle toys, training sessions, and interactive games.
- Heat: If your Doberman is digging to cool off, ensure they have access to shade and fresh water, especially during hot weather. Consider a cooling mat or kiddie pool.
- Anxiety/Separation Anxiety: Digging can be a symptom of anxiety. Consult with a veterinarian or certified dog trainer about addressing underlying anxiety issues.
5. Consistency is Key:
- Be consistent with your training and management.
- Everyone in the household should use the same commands and strategies.
Example Scenario:
Imagine you catch your Doberman, Max, digging in your flower bed. You would:
- Say "No dig!" firmly.
- Lead Max to his designated digging pit.
- Praise him if he starts digging in the pit.
- Reinforce the training daily until the behavior subsides.
By addressing the root causes of the digging, providing appropriate outlets, and consistently reinforcing desired behaviors, you can successfully stop your Doberman from digging in unwanted areas.