Fitting an automatic door closer helps ensure doors close reliably and safely. The process typically involves mounting the closer body and its arm bracket securely to the door and frame. Below is a breakdown of the installation steps, following the guidance for fitting an automatic door closer, such as one recommended for use.
Step-by-Step Installation Guide
Installing an automatic door closer can be straightforward by following these key stages.
Step 1: Identify the Door-Swing Direction
Before starting the installation, the very first step is to identify the door-swing direction. This determines the correct side and orientation for mounting the door closer body and the swingarm bracket on either the door or the frame to ensure the mechanism functions correctly as the door opens and closes.
Step 2: Mark the Drilling Locations
Once the door-swing direction is identified and the mounting type (e.g., parallel arm, standard arm) is determined based on the door closer model, the next step is to mark the drilling locations. This is typically done using a template provided with the door closer or by positioning the components themselves and marking where fasteners will be needed on the door and frame. Accuracy in this step is crucial for proper alignment.
Step 3: Drill the Holes
With the locations clearly marked, the third step involves drill the holes. Use the appropriate drill bit size recommended by the manufacturer for the screws or bolts that will be used to secure the door closer components. Drilling pilot holes helps prevent splitting wood and ensures screws go in straight.
Step 4: Install the Door Closer Body
After drilling the necessary holes, proceed to install the door closer body. This is the main component containing the hydraulic mechanism. Align the closer body with the drilled holes on either the door or the frame (depending on the mounting type) and secure it firmly using the provided screws or bolts.
Step 5: Install the Swingarm Bracket
The final major step is to install the swingarm bracket. This bracket attaches to the door or frame opposite the door closer body. Once the bracket is secured in place using fasteners in the drilled holes, the swingarm (which connects to the door closer body) is attached to this bracket, completing the physical installation of the mechanism.
Following these steps ensures the door closer is properly mounted and ready for adjustment according to the manufacturer's instructions for closing speed and latching action.