Based on common ornithological understanding and specific information regarding their vocalizations, female doves generally do not produce the well-known "cooOOoo-woo-woo-woooo" call typically associated with doves.
Understanding Dove Vocalizations
The sounds made by doves, including the characteristic "coo," serve various purposes within their social structure and communication. However, there's a significant difference in which sex makes certain calls, particularly the most recognizable one.
According to the reference:
The well-known “cooOOoo-woo-woo-woooo” call is almost always made by the male Mourning Dove and not the female. In fact, it is a wooing call, used to entice a mate or potential mate.
This highlights that the prominent coo is primarily a male behavior. This specific sound functions as a wooing call, essential for attracting a mate during courtship. Therefore, while female doves do produce other sounds, the iconic, lengthy "coo" is largely the domain of the male.
Summary of Dove Calls
While the male is the primary producer of the mating coo, doves of both sexes make other vocalizations.
- Male Coo: Used for attracting a mate and often associated with courtship rituals.
- Other Sounds: Doves may also produce various grunts, calls, or shorter coos for other purposes like alerting others to danger, communicating with offspring, or interacting within a flock. The reference specifically addresses the well-known mating coo.
In conclusion, when referring to the characteristic, drawn-out mating coo, the answer is that female doves typically do not make this sound; it is primarily made by males.