Performing a J-turn (also known as a bootlegger turn) in a vehicle with an automatic transmission involves a specific sequence of actions, notably utilizing the gear selector during the maneuver.
Understanding the J-Turn
A J-turn is a driving maneuver used to reverse the direction of travel quickly. It typically involves driving in reverse, rapidly turning the steering wheel while applying the handbrake (in manual transmissions, this is often combined with clutch work), causing the vehicle to spin 180 degrees, and then accelerating forward.
J-Turning with an Automatic Transmission
According to the reference provided, performing a J-turn can be easier in a vehicle with an automatic transmission compared to other types. The core technique, particularly mid-maneuver, leverages the automatic gearbox.
Here's the specific method mentioned:
- Initiate the Reverse: Begin driving the vehicle backward at a suitable speed.
- Turn the Wheel & Initiate the Spin: Sharply turn the steering wheel to one side (either left or right, depending on the desired direction of the spin). Simultaneously, a driver might use the handbrake to help break traction, although the reference focuses on the gear change aspect.
- Shift to Neutral Mid-Turn: The key step for an automatic, as highlighted in the reference, is to flick into neutral midway through the turn or spin. This disengages the transmission, allowing the vehicle to spin more freely without resistance from the drivetrain.
- Shift to Drive & Accelerate: Once the vehicle is pointing in the desired forward direction (having completed the 180-degree spin), shift into drive and accelerate away.
The reference states: "If you have an automatic, this technique can be much easier to pull off – mid way through the turn, simply flick into neutral, then drive when you're pointing in the right direction."
Key Steps Summary
Here's a simplified breakdown of the gear-shifting aspect for an automatic J-turn based on the reference:
- Start: Vehicle moving in reverse.
- Spin Initiation: Turn wheel sharply, potentially using handbrake.
- Mid-Spin: Shift gear selector to Neutral (N).
- Spin Completion: Vehicle spins 180 degrees.
- Facing Forward: Shift gear selector to Drive (D).
- Exit: Accelerate forward.
This technique focuses on using the neutral gear to momentarily disconnect the engine and transmission from the wheels during the spin, facilitating the turn.
Note: Performing maneuvers like the J-turn can be dangerous and should only be attempted in controlled environments by trained professionals.