The key to a smooth start at traffic lights is preparation and controlled use of the clutch and accelerator. Here's a breakdown of how to move off effectively:
1. Preparation Before the Lights Turn Green:
- Be observant: Pay attention to the traffic lights so you can anticipate the change.
- Select First Gear: Ensure you're in first gear and ready to go.
- Handbrake/Electronic Parking Brake: Make sure the handbrake is engaged, or the electronic parking brake is activated.
2. Anticipating the Green Light (Amber/Red Combination):
- Find the Biting Point: Slowly release the clutch until you feel the engine note change slightly or the car begin to lift slightly. This is the "biting point" – the point where the engine and wheels begin to connect.
- Squeeze the Gas (Accelerator): Apply a small amount of gas (accelerator pressure) to prevent the engine from stalling when you fully release the clutch.
3. Moving Off When the Lights Turn Green:
- Release the Handbrake/Deactivate Parking Brake: Once the lights turn green, release the handbrake or deactivate the electronic parking brake.
- Controlled Clutch Release: Gently and progressively release the clutch pedal fully.
- Increase Accelerator Pressure: As you release the clutch, increase the accelerator pressure smoothly to maintain forward momentum.
- Steer and Check Surroundings: Ensure you are steering into the correct lane and continuously check your mirrors and blind spots.
4. Dealing with Pressure:
- Ignore the Vehicle Behind: It's common for learner drivers to feel pressured by the vehicle behind. Focus on executing a safe and controlled start, even if it takes a little longer. A smooth, safe start is more important than a rushed one.
- Practice: The more you practice, the more confident you'll become and the less you'll feel pressured.
Summary of Key Steps:
- Be ready in first gear with the handbrake on.
- As the lights change to amber/red, find the biting point and gently apply gas.
- When the lights turn green, release the handbrake/parking brake.
- Release the clutch smoothly while increasing gas.
- Steer into your lane and check surroundings.
By following these steps and practicing regularly, you can master moving off smoothly and safely at traffic lights.