Ear vacuums, also known as microsuction devices, work by using gentle suction to remove earwax and debris from the ear canal. A thin probe connected to a vacuum is carefully inserted into the ear, and the suction dislodges and extracts the wax.
Here's a breakdown of the process:
- Insertion of the Probe: A small, sterile probe attached to the suction device is carefully guided into the ear canal.
- Vacuum Application: The device generates a controlled vacuum that creates suction at the tip of the probe.
- Wax Dislodgement and Removal: The suction force gently dislodges the earwax from the ear canal walls. The dislodged wax is then drawn through the probe and into a collection container.
- Visual Guidance (Often): The practitioner typically uses a microscope or endoscope to visualize the ear canal during the procedure, ensuring precise and safe wax removal. This allows them to see exactly what they are doing and avoid damaging the eardrum or other sensitive structures.
- Duration: The microsuction procedure usually lasts only a few minutes per ear.
During the procedure, some patients may experience sensations like:
- Suction inside the ear
- Crackling or squeaking sounds
Microsuction is considered a safe and effective method of earwax removal when performed by a trained healthcare professional. It avoids the use of water, which can sometimes be problematic with other ear cleaning methods.