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Does Ear Wax Affect Hearing?

Published in Ear Health 2 mins read

Yes, ear wax can definitely affect hearing, particularly when it builds up excessively. This build-up, also known as earwax impaction, can lead to a number of issues directly impacting your ability to hear clearly.

How Ear Wax Impacts Hearing

Issue Description
Hearing Loss Build-up of earwax can block the ear canal (impaction), leading to a temporary reduction in hearing ability. This occurs because sound waves cannot properly travel to the eardrum.
Discomfort Impacted earwax can cause discomfort in the ear.
Ear Infections Earwax impaction can contribute to outer ear infections, also known as otitis externa.
Psychological Effects Hearing loss due to impacted wax can lead to frustration and stress. If left untreated, it can contribute to social isolation and depression.

Understanding Ear Wax and Its Role

Ear wax, also known as cerumen, is a natural substance produced by the ear. It plays a crucial role in keeping your ears healthy by:

  • Protecting the ear canal from dirt and bacteria.
  • Lubricating the ear canal to prevent dryness.
  • Aiding in the natural cleaning process of the ear.

However, when ear wax is produced excessively or is not expelled naturally, it can lead to impaction and the issues described above.

Managing Ear Wax Build-up

If you suspect you have impacted ear wax affecting your hearing, it's best to consult with a healthcare professional. They can safely remove the ear wax and advise you on the best ways to manage it in the future.

Methods for ear wax removal include:

  • Ear Drops: These can help soften the wax.
  • Ear Irrigation: Involves flushing the ear with warm water.
  • Manual Removal: Done by a trained professional using special tools.

Important Note: Avoid using cotton swabs or other objects to try and remove ear wax yourself, as this can push the wax further into the ear canal and cause impaction, or even damage to your eardrum.

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