An inner ear can hurt because parts of your inner ear become irritated or inflamed, often due to an infection. This inflammation can then affect your hearing and balance.
Causes of Inner Ear Pain
Several factors can cause inner ear pain:
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Inner Ear Infection (Labyrinthitis): This is a common cause. Often, it stems from a viral infection like a cold or the flu. Sometimes, a middle ear infection can spread to the inner ear.
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Vestibular Neuritis: Inflammation of the vestibular nerve, which is responsible for balance, can cause pain and dizziness. This is typically viral.
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Meniere's Disease: Although primarily known for causing vertigo, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and hearing loss, Meniere's disease can also contribute to a feeling of pressure or pain within the inner ear.
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Acoustic Neuroma: A rare, benign tumor on the auditory nerve can cause inner ear pain, alongside hearing loss and tinnitus.
Symptoms Associated with Inner Ear Pain
Alongside pain or discomfort, you might experience:
- Hearing loss
- Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
- Vertigo (a sensation of spinning)
- Dizziness
- Balance problems
- Nausea and vomiting
When to Seek Medical Attention
If you experience any of the following, it's crucial to see a doctor:
- Severe ear pain
- Sudden hearing loss
- High fever
- Severe dizziness or vertigo
- Facial weakness
These symptoms could indicate a serious condition requiring prompt medical treatment.
In summary, inner ear pain is usually caused by inflammation or infection affecting the delicate structures within the inner ear, often linked to viral infections, or, in rare cases, more serious conditions.
