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What is the Deepest Point of Earth?

Published in Earth Geography 2 mins read

The deepest point on Earth is the Challenger Deep, located in the Mariana Trench.

Understanding the Challenger Deep

The Challenger Deep is the lowest known point on the Earth's surface. It's situated in the western Pacific Ocean, within the Mariana Trench. Its immense depth is a testament to the powerful forces at play in Earth's geology.

Key Features of the Challenger Deep

  • Location: Mariana Trench, western Pacific Ocean
  • Depth: Approximately 10,994 meters (36,070 feet) below sea level
  • Measurement: Measured by the United States Center for Coastal & Ocean Mapping in 2010
  • Accuracy: An estimated vertical accuracy of ± 40 meters

Depth Measurement

The measurement of the Challenger Deep's depth is not an exact science. It's constantly being refined with new technologies. The 2010 measurement by the United States Center for Coastal & Ocean Mapping is one of the most accurate to date.

Summary of Deepest Point

Feature Details
Name Challenger Deep
Location Mariana Trench, Western Pacific Ocean
Depth 10,994 meters (36,070 feet)
Measurement By US Center for Coastal & Ocean Mapping
Year of Measurement 2010
Accuracy ± 40 meters

The Challenger Deep’s depth is so significant that if Mount Everest, the world’s highest mountain, were placed at its bottom, its peak would still be over 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) underwater.

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