The deepest point on Earth is the Challenger Deep, located in the Mariana Trench.
Understanding the Challenger Deep
The Challenger Deep is the lowest known point on the Earth's surface. It's situated in the western Pacific Ocean, within the Mariana Trench. Its immense depth is a testament to the powerful forces at play in Earth's geology.
Key Features of the Challenger Deep
- Location: Mariana Trench, western Pacific Ocean
- Depth: Approximately 10,994 meters (36,070 feet) below sea level
- Measurement: Measured by the United States Center for Coastal & Ocean Mapping in 2010
- Accuracy: An estimated vertical accuracy of ± 40 meters
Depth Measurement
The measurement of the Challenger Deep's depth is not an exact science. It's constantly being refined with new technologies. The 2010 measurement by the United States Center for Coastal & Ocean Mapping is one of the most accurate to date.
Summary of Deepest Point
Feature | Details |
---|---|
Name | Challenger Deep |
Location | Mariana Trench, Western Pacific Ocean |
Depth | 10,994 meters (36,070 feet) |
Measurement By | US Center for Coastal & Ocean Mapping |
Year of Measurement | 2010 |
Accuracy | ± 40 meters |
The Challenger Deep’s depth is so significant that if Mount Everest, the world’s highest mountain, were placed at its bottom, its peak would still be over 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) underwater.