The lithosphere contains various geological features and materials. Here are five examples:
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Mountains: Formed by tectonic forces, mountains are significant landforms in the lithosphere. They consist of various rock types and minerals.
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Rocks: Rocks are aggregates of minerals and are a fundamental component of the lithosphere. They come in various types (igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic).
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Stones: Stones, often smaller rock fragments, are abundant in the lithosphere and are used in construction, landscaping, and other applications.
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Topsoil: The uppermost layer of soil, rich in organic matter and nutrients, is crucial for plant growth and agriculture. It's a dynamic part of the lithosphere.
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Sand: Fine particles of rock and mineral fragments, sand forms beaches, deserts, and riverbeds. Its composition varies depending on the source rocks.