Here are some key facts about the Earth's lower mantle, based on the provided reference:
Key Facts About the Lower Mantle
Feature | Description |
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Volume | The lower mantle makes up 55% of the Earth's total volume. |
Depth | It's located approximately 400 to 1,800 miles below the Earth's surface. |
Pressure | The pressure ranges from 200,000 to one million times the pressure at the surface. |
Further Explanation
The lower mantle is a significant part of the Earth's structure, lying beneath the upper mantle and above the outer core. Here's what makes it so interesting:
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Vast Region: As the table above shows, this layer takes up the majority of the Earth’s volume, making it incredibly important in our planet's dynamics.
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Extreme Conditions: The immense pressure in the lower mantle is due to the weight of all the overlying layers. This pressure significantly affects the state of the materials there.
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Depth and Location: Understanding the specific depth range helps us visualize its position within the Earth's layers. The distance alone highlights how difficult it is to study this layer.