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What are some facts about the Earth's lower mantle?

Published in Earth Science 2 mins read

Here are some key facts about the Earth's lower mantle, based on the provided reference:

Key Facts About the Lower Mantle

Feature Description
Volume The lower mantle makes up 55% of the Earth's total volume.
Depth It's located approximately 400 to 1,800 miles below the Earth's surface.
Pressure The pressure ranges from 200,000 to one million times the pressure at the surface.

Further Explanation

The lower mantle is a significant part of the Earth's structure, lying beneath the upper mantle and above the outer core. Here's what makes it so interesting:

  • Vast Region: As the table above shows, this layer takes up the majority of the Earth’s volume, making it incredibly important in our planet's dynamics.

  • Extreme Conditions: The immense pressure in the lower mantle is due to the weight of all the overlying layers. This pressure significantly affects the state of the materials there.

  • Depth and Location: Understanding the specific depth range helps us visualize its position within the Earth's layers. The distance alone highlights how difficult it is to study this layer.

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