While eczema is often a chronic condition requiring ongoing management, specific medical treatments are used to stop its uncomfortable symptoms and prevent flare-ups. These treatments target different aspects of the condition, such as itching, inflammation, and future outbreaks.
Based on medical information, several types of treatments can help manage eczema:
Prescription Medications
- Steroid Creams: When prescribed by a doctor, steroid creams are effective at stopping the itch and clearing the rash associated with eczema flare-ups. Your doctor can determine the appropriate strength and duration of use for your specific condition.
- Topical Calcineurin Inhibitors: Creams like pimecrolimus (Elidel) or tacrolimus (Protopic) work differently than steroids. According to the reference, these topical treatments help to protect your skin and prevent eczema outbreaks from occurring.
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Options
- Hydrocortisone Cream: For milder itching, a hydrocortisone cream, which is available over the counter, can be used. The reference states that this type of cream eases mild itching.
These treatments are often part of a broader eczema management plan that may include moisturizers and avoiding triggers.
Here's a summary of how these treatments address eczema symptoms and outbreaks:
| Treatment Type | Key Examples | Primary Effect (Based on Reference) | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prescription Steroid Creams | (Specific names vary) | Stops the itch and clears the rash | Prescription |
| Topical Calcineurin Inhibitors | Pimecrolimus (Elidel), Tacrolimus (Protopic) | Protect your skin and prevent outbreaks | Prescription |
| Over-the-Counter Hydrocortisone Cream | (Specific names vary) | Eases mild itching | Over the Counter |
Using the right treatment, often guided by a healthcare professional, is key to controlling eczema symptoms and improving skin health.
