Yes, girls can absolutely go to school in Japan.
Today, there is virtually no gender gap in educational opportunities in Japan. Both girls and boys have equal access to all levels of education, from primary school through university and beyond. The Japanese constitution and related laws guarantee equal educational opportunities for all citizens, regardless of gender. Historically, this wasn't always the case, but significant progress has been made.
Here's a breakdown of the current situation:
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Compulsory Education: Both girls and boys are required to attend elementary school (6 years) and junior high school (3 years).
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High School: Attendance at high school is not compulsory, but the vast majority of students, including girls, choose to continue their education.
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Higher Education: Girls are well-represented in universities and other institutions of higher learning across various fields of study.
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Government Support: The Japanese government actively promotes gender equality in education through various policies and initiatives.
While disparities may persist in specific fields of study or career choices (with fewer women, for example, in STEM fields), these are more related to societal expectations and career choices than to any formal barriers to education. The legal framework and educational system itself provide equal opportunities for girls and boys in Japan.