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What is Meant by Linear Learning?

Published in Education Methodology 3 mins read

Linear learning refers to a structured educational approach where course content is delivered in a fixed, sequential order, progressing step-by-step through materials of increasing difficulty.

Understanding Linear Learning

Based on the provided information, linear learning is defined by its rigid structure and predefined path. The course material is divided into a number of steps – chapters, modules, videos – that are offered in a fixed order. This means learners must complete one part before moving on to the next.

Key characteristics include:

  • Fixed Sequence: Content is presented in a specific, unchangeable order.
  • Step-by-Step Progression: Learning moves through discrete steps (like lessons or modules).
  • Gradual Increase in Difficulty: The complexity of the material typically builds as the learner advances.
  • Prerequisite Structure: Each step often serves as a prerequisite for the next, ensuring foundational knowledge is established before introducing more advanced concepts.

For example, in a linear math course, you would typically learn basic arithmetic before algebra, and algebra before calculus. Lesson two follows after lesson one, while the level of difficulty or complexity gradually increases as you progress.

How it Works in Practice

In a linear learning model, the learner follows a predetermined path laid out by the course designer. There's little room for skipping sections or choosing a different order of study. This can be effective for subjects where concepts are fundamentally built upon previous knowledge.

Consider these points:

  • Structure: Provides a clear roadmap for the learner.
  • Foundational Knowledge: Ensures that necessary prerequisites are met before moving forward.
  • Pacing: The pace is often set, though self-paced linear courses exist where the order is fixed, but the time spent on each step is flexible.

Linear vs. Non-Linear Learning

It's helpful to contrast linear learning with non-linear approaches.

Feature Linear Learning Non-Linear Learning
Content Order Fixed, sequential Flexible, based on learner choice or needs
Progression Step-by-step, prerequisite-based Exploratory, often jumps between topics
Learner Path Predetermined Adaptable, personalized
Structure Rigid, structured More fluid, interconnected
Example Traditional textbook chapters, sequenced online modules Wikis, hyperlinked content, adaptive learning systems

Linear learning is prevalent in many traditional educational settings and is well-suited for subjects requiring a strong cumulative understanding.

Benefits and Applications

Linear learning is particularly useful when:

  • Teaching subjects with a clear progression of concepts (e.g., mathematics, programming fundamentals, language basics).
  • Ensuring all learners cover the essential foundational material.
  • Providing a clear, unambiguous path through complex information.

It simplifies the learning process by presenting information in manageable, digestible chunks, building complexity incrementally.

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